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    <title><![CDATA[[SecurityRatty] tag: 11th]]></title>
    <link>http://securityratty.com/tag/11th</link>
    <description></description>
    <pubDate>Mon, 21 Jan 2008 13:24:14 +0000</pubDate>
    <generator>iRatty Engine</generator>
    <docs>http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/tech/rss</docs>
    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[Female Bodyguards Get the Job Done.]]></title>
      <link>http://securityratty.com/article/732503f31e4a0e42349e8fe161ff34fd</link>
      <guid>http://securityratty.com/article/732503f31e4a0e42349e8fe161ff34fd</guid>
      <description><![CDATA[Those who think that Bodyguarding is a job best left to men - think again


The Dublin City Herald recently ran a story about Lisa Baldwin, from Dublin, who is a female Personal Protection/Close...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[Those who think that Bodyguarding is a job best left to men - think again.<br /><span id="fullpost"><br /><br />The Dublin City Herald recently ran a <a href="http://www.herald.ie/national-news/city-news/brain-not-brawn-size-10-bodyguard-lisa-proves-that-being-in-security-doesnt-mean-you-have-to-be-big-and-burly-1484410.html">story about Lisa Baldwin,</a> from Dublin, who is a female Personal Protection/Close Protection Specialist based in the U.K.  Ms. Baldwin is in high demand by Middle Eastern clients who wish to have their women and children protected by female agents.<br /><br /></span><br />That is exactly why SEXTON EXECUTIVE SECURITY(<a href="http://www.sextonsecurity.com/">www.sextonsecurity.com</a>)designed a <a href="http://www.sextonsecurity.com/training.html">Middle East E.P./C.P. course </a>that will be held in the U.A.E. from the 11th of October through the 18th.  The President, John Sexton summed it up as follows; "We saw the need for agents from all over the world to be able to train in the Middle East and to experience the culture,tradition and religion first hand".  "Middle Eastern clients are extremely important to our industry", he added "and it behooves all agents involved in providing safety for these families to become conversant with every aspect of their lives in order to be able to offer the best protection possible". <br /><br />SEXTON will also have a group of female trainees attending their Executive Protection course in San Diego, California in December.  <a href="http://www.herald.ie/national-news/city-news/brain-not-brawn-size-10-bodyguard-lisa-proves-that-being-in-security-doesnt-mean-you-have-to-be-big-and-burly-1484410.html">Lisa Baldwin is described in the Herald</a> as being "one of the world's few female bodyguards".  Many women around the world now recognize that by undergoing professional training like Ms. Baldwin, they can be assigned to prestigious contracts and make a very lucrative living.    <br /><br />Ms. Baldwin's petite stature does not prevent her from succeeding in a mostly male-dominated industry.  "You realise you're not in Iraq, you're in London", she advises.  Very true.  Smart protectors understand that the Art of Personal Protection is about using your mind and not your brawn.  The differences between working in Iraq and London/New York/Dubai are like night and day.  <br /><br />Unfortunately, if the agent does not receive proper training, they may very well fail to realise the difference.  There is one type of training needed for a Hostile environment such as Iraq or Afghanistan and a completely different one for the corporate/private sector.  A security contractor coming fresh out of a hostile environment will often find it extremely difficult providing protection in a covert, "grey man" style.  <br /><br />Fortunately for them, Sexton Executive Security's focus is on private clients and their E.P./C.P. corporate training program can help those returning form overseas contracts to make the transition smooth and profitable.<br /><br />In the corporate/private family world, you don't have heavy weaponry to rely upon but as Ms. Baldwin states; "Its all about the mind and prevention".  Like the old saying goes; "an ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure".<div class="blogger-post-footer">Visit Sexton Executive Security at www.sextonsecurity.com</div>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sun, 28 Sep 2008 17:45:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <category domain="http://securityratty.com/tag/john sexton">john sexton</category>
      <category domain="http://securityratty.com/tag/sexton">sexton</category>
      <category domain="http://securityratty.com/tag/lisa baldwin">lisa baldwin</category>
      <category domain="http://securityratty.com/tag/baldwin">baldwin</category>
      <category domain="http://securityratty.com/tag/sexton executive security">sexton executive security</category>
      <category domain="http://securityratty.com/tag/middle eastern clients">middle eastern clients</category>
      <category domain="http://securityratty.com/tag/clients">clients</category>
      <category domain="http://securityratty.com/tag/protection">protection</category>
      <category domain="http://securityratty.com/tag/executive protection">executive protection</category>
      <source url="http://www.thebulletproofblog.com/2008/09/female-bodyguards-get-job-done.html">Female Bodyguards Get the Job Done.</source>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[Technology Tales from Thailand: KBank Fraud Management]]></title>
      <link>http://securityratty.com/article/5f893d1cf14b7adbe58a329292652735</link>
      <guid>http://securityratty.com/article/5f893d1cf14b7adbe58a329292652735</guid>
      <description><![CDATA[In The Magical ATM Card and SMS Message in Thailand we talked about booking flights and securely paying using a SMS PayCode and ATM transfer, avoiding the possibility of on-line credit card fraud; and...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In <a title="The Magical ATM Card and SMS Message in Thailand" rel="bookmark" href="http://www.thecepblog.com/2008/08/03/the-magical-atm-card-and-sms-message-in-thailand/"><span style="color: #105cb6;">The Magical ATM Card and SMS Message in Thailand</span></a> we talked about booking flights and securely paying using a SMS PayCode and ATM transfer, avoiding the possibility of on-line credit card fraud; and in <a title="Keyloggers: Why Banks Need Two-Factor Authentication" rel="bookmark" href="http://www.thecepblog.com/2008/01/14/keyloggers-why-banks-need-two-factor-authentication/"><span style="color: #105cb6;">Keyloggers: Why Banks Need Two-Factor Authentication</span></a> I described how <a href="http://www.kasikornbank.com/portal/site/KBank/?" target="_blank">KBank</a> uses SMS-based one-time-passwords (OTP) to authenticate transactions.   </p>
<p>In addition to the above services, KBank offers a service that permits users to receive an SMS message that details any change in account balance and/or point-of-sale (POS) transaction with your debit card.   I really like this service and the feeling of security knowing when, where and by how much my balance changes or my debit card is used in a transaction.    The KBank POS SMS notification is so fast that when I present my card to a merchant I normally receive an SMS message detailing the transaction before the merchant returns for my signature.  (There is an unfortunate lag in the balance change notification that can run minutes to hours behind real-time, but the POS VISA debit card notification is real-time).</p>
<p>As the story goes,  I should have been using my KBank card and account a few weeks ago and not my US-based VISA debit dard.  Why?</p>
<p>My US-based VISA debit card was cloned sometime on or before August 8th.   I am really careful with this card, so I was surprised the magnetic strip was cloned at a POS merchant.   The fraudster made 7 fraudulent transactions beginning on August 8th for a total of around $2500 USD, mostly on August 11th, before I discovered the fraudulent transactions viewing my account on-line.</p>
<p>This would not have happened with KBank SMS-based transaction notification services.</p>
<p>The first transaction with my cloned VISA debit card was less than $50 USD (I assume the fraudster was &#8220;testing the water&#8221;).   If I was using my KBank card, I would have received an immediate SMS message detailing a POS transaction in Bangkok when I was physically far away from Bangkok in Chiang Mai.   I could have immediately called the bank (or logged in) and blocked the debit card, limiting potential losses to the bank or the merchant to one fraudulent transaction, not seven.</p>
<p>In addition, KBank offers what they call a Web-Shopping VISA card, where you can go into your on-line account (verified by SMS OTP as mentioned) and request a VISA debit card number (with expiration date, CCV etc).   You set the limit from 0 to 500,000 THB (Thai Baht) per day; and you can login to your account and change this anytime (authenticating your transaction with another SMS-based OTP). You can also block or cancel this number anytime and apply for another one.</p>
<p>I am amazed that in Thailand I receive much better anti-fraud prevention and detection services than with banks in the US.   I know of no bank or brokerage in the US that offers the same quality of service and security as KBank in Thailand.  </p>
]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Wed, 20 Aug 2008 03:16:51 +0000</pubDate>
      <category domain="http://securityratty.com/tag/visa debit card">visa debit card</category>
      <category domain="http://securityratty.com/tag/debit card">debit card</category>
      <category domain="http://securityratty.com/tag/card">card</category>
      <category domain="http://securityratty.com/tag/visa card">visa card</category>
      <category domain="http://securityratty.com/tag/kbank">kbank</category>
      <category domain="http://securityratty.com/tag/kbank card">kbank card</category>
      <category domain="http://securityratty.com/tag/transaction">transaction</category>
      <category domain="http://securityratty.com/tag/transaction notification services">transaction notification services</category>
      <category domain="http://securityratty.com/tag/fraudulent transaction">fraudulent transaction</category>
      <source url="http://www.thecepblog.com/2008/08/20/technology-tales-from-thailand/">Technology Tales from Thailand: KBank Fraud Management</source>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[Castlecroft Medical Practice patient information at risk]]></title>
      <link>http://securityratty.com/article/7d98e304d1a9c365580155e37aa7cb76</link>
      <guid>http://securityratty.com/article/7d98e304d1a9c365580155e37aa7cb76</guid>
      <description><![CDATA[Technorati Tag: Security Breach

Date Reported
6/18/08

Organization
NHS Trust

Contractor/Consultant/Branch
Wolverhampton City Primary Care Trust
Castlecroft Medical Practice

Victims
Patients
...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[Technorati Tag: <a href="http://technorati.com/tag/security+breach" rel="tag">Security Breach</a><br><br>
<img src="http://breachblog.com/images/95781-88451/castlecroft.jpg" width="200" align="right" height="46"><font size="2"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Date Reported: </span><br>6/18/08<br><br><span style="font-weight: bold;">Organization: </span><br><a href="http://www.nhs.uk/Pages/homepage.aspx">NHS Trust</a> <br><br><span style="font-weight: bold;">Contractor/Consultant/Branch:</span><br><a href="http://www.wolverhamptonhealth.nhs.uk/default.asp">Wolverhampton City Primary Care Trust</a> <br><a href="http://www.wolverhamptonhealth.nhs.uk/News/PR2008/Jan2008/castlecroft_medical_centre.asp">Castlecroft Medical Practice</a> <br><br><span style="font-weight: bold;">Victims:</span><br>Patients<br><br><span style="font-weight: bold;">Number Affected:</span><br>~11,000<br><br><span style="font-weight: bold;">Types of Data:</span><br>"names, dates of birth, addresses, contact details and confidential medical records"<br><br><span style="font-weight: bold;">Breach Description:</span><br>"A laptop containing confidential medical records of all 11,000 Wolverhampton patients at a city surgery has been stolen from a GP’s house, police revealed today."<br><br><span style="font-weight: bold;">Reference URL:</span><br><a href="http://ukpress.google.com/article/ALeqM5g8iNPMcsfjtLDvAlPdRONHQBsB1Q">The Press Association</a><br><a href="http://www.expressandstar.com/2008/06/18/fears-as-gps-laptop-stolen/">The Express &amp; Star</a> <br><br><span style="font-weight: bold;">Report Credit:</span><br>The Press Association<br><br><span style="font-weight: bold;">Response:</span><br>From the online sources cited above:<br><br>A laptop containing confidential information about 11,000 patients has been stolen from a GP's home.<br><span style="font-style: italic;">[Evan] This is now the 11th breach reported on The Breach Blog concerning NHS Trust and affiliated organizations.&nbsp; What is the excuse?&nbsp; Can the GP and/or Primary Care Trust and/or Medical Practice claim to not know the risks involved?</span><br><br>Contrary to Department of Health guidelines, the information was not encrypted, which would have made it unreadable without a special code to unscramble it.<br><span style="font-style: italic;">[Evan] Are medical personnel aware of and required to follow the guidelines?&nbsp; Are there penalties or sanctions for non-compliance?</span><br><br>The laptop was among items stolen in a recent burglary at the home of the unnamed doctor, who works at the Castlecroft Medical Practice in Wolverhampton.<br><br>The details of when and where the laptop was taken from are not being released, but a helpline has been launched for worried patients<br><span style="font-style: italic;">[Evan] I could not find the helpline phone number; otherwise I would publish it for people.</span><br><br>The information on the computer, which belongs to the practice, included patients' names, dates of birth, addresses, contact details and confidential medical records.<br><br>The practice has written to all of its 11,000 patients to inform them that information about them was on the stolen computer.<br><br>Dr Peter Wagstaff, senior partner at the practice, said: "The practice is treating this issue very seriously and we are extremely sorry for any distress or concern that it may cause our patients. Though not encrypted, the confidential information on the laptop was protected by a complex password system, which only a person with specialist computer knowledge would be able to crack."<br><span style="font-style: italic;">[Evan] If the organization were "treating this issue very seriously", and if it was "truly sorry" then why attempt to minimize the situation (risk) by using the password protection argument.&nbsp; In my opinion (and that shared by many information security professionals), password protection is NOT an adequate preventative control to ensure the confidentiality of the information stored on a laptop computer.&nbsp; This holds especially true in instances where the password protection is controlled by the operating system.&nbsp; See: "</span><a style="font-style: italic;" href="http://breachblog.com/2008/06/17/quest.aspx">Laptop stolen from a Quest Diagnostics employee</a><span style="font-style: italic;">" and "</span><a style="font-style: italic;" href="http://www.pogowasright.org/blogs/dissent/?p=1012">Not to worry: the stolen laptop was 'password-protected'</a><span style="font-style: italic;">".</span><br><br>He said the laptop appeared to have been stolen for its re-sale value, rather than for any information stored upon it.<br><span style="font-style: italic;">[Evan] In my opinion, this is another attempt to minimize the situation and imply that the risk of confidential information disclosure is less than it may actually be.</span><br><br>Jon Crockett, chief executive of Wolverhampton City Primary Care Trust, said the trust was "extremely concerned" about the theft.<br><br>He said: "Patients and the public have the right to expect that those dealing with confidential information maintain the highest levels of security and we are carrying out a full and urgent investigation into this incident."<br><span style="font-style: italic;">[Evan] Mr. Crockett makes a very valid point.</span><br><br>National guidance from the Department of Health is that any confidential information about patients must be stored in a safe and secure environment, and mobile devices - including laptops - which contain such data must be fully protected by encryption, he said. <br><span style="font-style: italic;">[Evan] Again, Mr. Crockett seems to "get it".</span><br><br><span style="font-weight: bold;">Commentary:</span><br>The 11th breach for NHS Trust-affiliated organizations in less than 10 months and the fact that the cause of this one is so well publicized in other breaches does not instill much confidence.<br><br>The eleven breaches are only what has been reported on The Breach Blog, there may be more. <br><br><span style="font-weight: bold;">Past Breaches:</span><br>NHS Trust:<br>May, 2008 - <a href="http://breachblog.com/2008/05/27/sandown.aspx">Sandown Health Centre backup tape is missing </a><br>March, 2008 - <a href="http://breachblog.com/2008/03/06/telford.aspx">Stolen NHS flash drive contained adolescent information</a> <br>February, 2008 - <a href="http://breachblog.com/2008/02/15/dudley.aspx">Laptop missing from Russells Hall Hospital (UK)</a> <br>January, 2008 - <a href="http://breachblog.com/2008/02/04/boltonfeb.aspx">Stolen Bolton Hospitals Laptop affects cancer patients</a> <br>January, 2008 - <a href="http://breachblog.com/2008/01/22/sidcup.aspx">Queen Mary's Sidcup Hospital microfiche film goes missing</a> <br>January, 2008 - <a href="http://breachblog.com/2008/01/21/stockport.aspx">Stockport Primary Care Trust flash drive goes missing</a> <br>January, 2008 - <a href="http://breachblog.com/2008/01/11/oldham.aspx">Oldham Primary Care Trust NHS loses two data sticks</a> <br>January, 2008 - <a href="http://breachblog.com/2008/01/10/kingstonnhs.aspx">Highly sensitive medical information found in the road</a> <br>December, 2007 - <a href="http://breachblog.com/2007/12/19/bolton.aspx">Laptop stolen in Royal Bolton Hospital break-in </a><br>September, 2007 - <a href="http://breachblog.com/2007/09/16/nhs.aspx%20">Dudley Group of Hospitals NHS Patient Data For Sale on eBay</a> </font><br><br>
<script src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/%7Es/breachblog?i=http://breachblog.com/2008/06/19/castlecroft.aspx" type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8"></script>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Thu, 19 Jun 2008 07:54:50 +0000</pubDate>
      <category domain="http://securityratty.com/tag/information">information</category>
      <category domain="http://securityratty.com/tag/confidential information">confidential information</category>
      <category domain="http://securityratty.com/tag/confidential information disclosure">confidential information disclosure</category>
      <category domain="http://securityratty.com/tag/confidential information maintain">confidential information maintain</category>
      <category domain="http://securityratty.com/tag/practice">practice</category>
      <category domain="http://securityratty.com/tag/castlecroft medical practice">castlecroft medical practice</category>
      <category domain="http://securityratty.com/tag/computer">computer</category>
      <category domain="http://securityratty.com/tag/laptop computer">laptop computer</category>
      <category domain="http://securityratty.com/tag/adolescent information">adolescent information</category>
      <source url="http://breachblog.com/2008/06/19/castlecroft.aspx">Castlecroft Medical Practice patient information at risk</source>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[Security Briefing: June 11th]]></title>
      <link>http://securityratty.com/article/972b35500fccf8dbb9cefff9f911eea0</link>
      <guid>http://securityratty.com/article/972b35500fccf8dbb9cefff9f911eea0</guid>
      <description><![CDATA[So, Infosecurity Canada starts today and I cant help but wonder if this will be their last year in town. Attendance numbers are looking bad, the major sponsor from last year backed out and they are as...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><center><img src='http://www.liquidmatrix.org/blog/wp-content/uploads/2007/09/newspapera.jpg' alt='newspapera.jpg' /></center></p>
<p>So, Infosecurity Canada starts today and I can&#8217;t help but wonder if this will be their last year in town. Attendance numbers are looking bad, the major sponsor from last year backed out and they are as organized as a group of headless chickens. </p>
<p>Survey says&#8230;</p>
<p>Click here to <a href="http://feeds.feedburner.com/Liquidmatrix">subscribe to Liquidmatrix Security Digest!</a>. </p>
<p>And now, the news&#8230;</p>
<ol>
<li><a href="http://searchsecurity.techtarget.com/news/article/0,289142,sid14_gci1317160,00.html">Microsoft patches Bluetooth, Internet Explorer flaws</a> | Search Security</li>
<li><a href="http://www.heraldtribune.com/article/20080611/NEWS/806110389/-1/newssitemap">Students&#8217; personal data put online</a> | Herald Tribune</li>
<li><a href="http://www.networkworld.com/news/2008/061108-vz-breach.html">Most data breaches discovered too late, study says</a> | Network World</li>
<li><a href="http://www.newsweek.com/id/140958">Security hole exposes utilities to Internet attack</a> | Newsweek</li>
<li><a href="http://www.latimes.com/business/la-fi-spam11-2008jun11,0,5342721.story">Spammers are making real money on fake drugs</a> | LA Times</li>
<li><a href="http://www.dallasnews.com/sharedcontent/dws/bus/stories/061108dnbusgoogleapp.392c70c.html">Google touts dumping servers for Net service</a> | Dallas Morning News</li>
<li><a href="http://www.computerworld.com/action/article.do?command=viewArticleBasic&#038;articleId=9095178&amp;intsrc=news_ts_head">E-discovery blunder leads to loss of attorney-client privilege</a> | Computer World</li>
<li><a href="http://www.net-security.org/secworld.php?id=6212">PCI compliance is not achievable without source code analysis</a> | Net Security</li>
<li><a href="http://www.rfidjournal.com/blog/entry/4126">Yes, Contactless Payments Are Safe</a> <i>(no, CVV does not equate security)</i> | RFID Journal</li>
<li><a href="http://www.gcn.com/print/27_13/46418-1.html">The new weakest links</a> | GCN</li>
</ol>
<p> Tags: <a href="http://technorati.com/tag/News" rel="tag">News</a>, <a href="http://technorati.com/tag/Daily+Links" rel="tag"> Daily Links</a>, <a href="http://technorati.com/tag/Security+Blog" rel="tag"> Security Blog</a>, <a href="http://technorati.com/tag/Information+Security" rel="tag"> Information Security</a>, <a href="http://technorati.com/tag/Security+News" rel="tag"> Security News</a></p>

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      <pubDate>Wed, 11 Jun 2008 07:00:56 +0000</pubDate>
      <category domain="http://securityratty.com/tag/security">security</category>
      <category domain="http://securityratty.com/tag/information security">information security</category>
      <category domain="http://securityratty.com/tag/security news">security news</category>
      <category domain="http://securityratty.com/tag/news">news</category>
      <category domain="http://securityratty.com/tag/liquidmatrix security">liquidmatrix security</category>
      <category domain="http://securityratty.com/tag/security blog">security blog</category>
      <category domain="http://securityratty.com/tag/net security">net security</category>
      <category domain="http://securityratty.com/tag/students personal data">students personal data</category>
      <category domain="http://securityratty.com/tag/links">links</category>
      <source url="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/Liquidmatrix/~3/309546620/">Security Briefing: June 11th</source>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[Breach at UCSF gets leadership response]]></title>
      <link>http://securityratty.com/article/dbb6821e12f4ebf3d4927d14118871fc</link>
      <guid>http://securityratty.com/article/dbb6821e12f4ebf3d4927d14118871fc</guid>
      <description><![CDATA[Technorati Tag: Security Breach

Date Reported
5/28/08

Organization
University of California

Contractor/Consultant/Branch
University of California at San Francisco (&quot;UCSF
Departments of Pathology...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[Technorati Tag: <a href="http://technorati.com/tag/security+breach" rel="tag">Security Breach</a><br><br>
<img src="http://breachblog.com/images/95781-88451/ucsf.jpg" align="right" height="54" width="79"><font size="2"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Date Reported: </span><br>5/28/08<br><br><span style="font-weight: bold;">Organization: </span><br><a href="http://www.universityofcalifornia.edu/">University of California</a> <br><br><span style="font-weight: bold;">Contractor/Consultant/Branch:</span><br><a href="http://www.ucsf.edu/">University of California at San Francisco ("UCSF")</a> <br><a href="http://labmed.ucsf.edu/">Departments of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine</a> <br><br><span style="font-weight: bold;">Victims:</span><br>Patients<br><br><span style="font-weight: bold;">Number Affected:</span><br>3,569<br><br><span style="font-weight: bold;">Types of Data:</span><br>"names, dates of pathology service, health information and, in some cases, social security numbers"<br><br><span style="font-weight: bold;">Breach Description:</span><br>"The University of California San Francisco is alerting a group of patients that it has discovered a security breach involving a computer that held personal patient information."<br><br><span style="font-weight: bold;">Reference URL:</span><br><a href="http://pub.ucsf.edu/newsservices/releases/200805283/">UCSF News Release</a> <br><br><span style="font-weight: bold;">Report Credit:</span><br>Kristen Bole, UCSF<br><br><span style="font-weight: bold;">Response:</span><br>From the online source cited above:<br><br>The University of California San Francisco is alerting a group of patients that it has discovered a security breach involving a computer that held personal patient information.<br><br>There is no indication that any patient files were accessed.<br><br>UCSF takes this situation very seriously and is therefore responding with the highest level of caution and concern.<br><br>During routine monitoring of the campus computer network on January 11, 2008, UCSF discovered unusual data traffic on one of its computers.<br><span style="font-style: italic;">[Evan] Its good that the unusual traffic was detected through routine monitoring, but I wonder how long the traffic was present before it was detected.&nbsp; Later on in the news release there is mention that an unauthorized movie-sharing program was installed on the computer on or about December 2, 2007.&nbsp; It seems likely that the unusual traffic may have started on or about December 2, 2007.&nbsp; Why the time gap between presence and detection?</span><br><br>The computer was immediately removed from the network to prevent further access.<br><br>UCSF conducted a thorough investigation into the incident to assess how this breach occurred and whether any patient information may have been compromised.<br><br>The investigation was completed this month.<br><span style="font-style: italic;">[Evan] This is a long investigation.&nbsp; January 11th, 2008 through May 1st, 2008 is more than 3 1/2 months.</span><br><br>During the investigation, UCSF determined that an unauthorized movie-sharing program had been installed on this one computer on or about December 2, 2007, by an unknown individual.<br><span style="font-style: italic;">[Evan] Uh oh.&nbsp; If the installation of the program requires administrative access to the computer, it is conceivable that the local administrator credentials were compromised.&nbsp; The fact that the news release states "unknown individual" leads me to believe that the account used was potentially a shared account.</span><br><br>Installation of this program required high-level system access, which is why the incident is considered a security breach.<br><br>This computer contained files with lists of patients from the UCSF pathology department’s database.<br><br>The data included information such as patient names, dates of pathology service, health information and, in some cases, social security numbers.<br><br>The Department of Pathology has notified 2,625 UCSF patients whose information was contained on the computer.<br><br>The files also included 944 patients whose tissue samples had been referred by other health care providers to UCSF for analysis.<br><br>UCSF has established a special phone line (415) 353-7427 and a special email address PathHotline@ucsf.edu to answer questions from patients who receive the notification letters.<br><br>The security of protected health information at UCSF is of utmost importance<br><br>The campus has undertaken extensive work in this area, including upgrading system security and performing the monitoring that uncovered this breach.<br><span style="font-style: italic;">[Evan] Great!&nbsp; I just want to point out that the word "undertaken" is past tense.&nbsp; Information security is a lifecycle employing continuous management, improvement, monitoring, etc.</span><br><br>this event and others nationwide have caused UCSF to redouble its efforts in this area.<br><br>UCSF Chancellor J. Michael Bishop has formed a top-level task force to improve the system of controls to protect patient information and other sensitive data.<br><span style="font-style: italic;">[Evan] Excellent!&nbsp; This demonstrates good organizational leadership, of which information security is integral.&nbsp; It stinks that it took a breach affecting over 6,000 people before this action was taken.</span> <br><br>This task force is composed of campus leadership and is chaired by Executive Vice Chancellor and Provost Eugene Washington.<br><br>Chancellor Bishop has charged the group with conducting a comprehensive, expedited review of actions already taken and future actions needed to protect sensitive data, including reviewing associated practices, systems and policies.<br><br>He also has charged the committee with implementing the changes needed to safeguard protected health information and other sensitive data and has asked the group to report to him weekly on their status, with an emphasis on actions taken and planned.<br><br><span style="font-weight: bold;">Commentary:</span><br>I commend UCSF leadership for the establishment of the new task force led from the top.&nbsp; Hopefully the momentum will continue.&nbsp; All organizations, non-profits and profits alike, need information security leadership that comes from the uppermost echelons in order to be effective. <br><br><span style="font-weight: bold;">Past Breaches:</span><br>University of California:<br>May, 2008 - <a href="http://breachblog.com/search.aspx?q=ucsf&amp;sc=tconcom&amp;dt=a&amp;al=">Health care practices and UCSF patient records exposed</a> <br>April, 2008 - <a href="http://breachblog.com/2008/04/10/uci.aspx">University of California Irvine students are hit with mysterious breach</a></font><br><br>
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      <pubDate>Sat, 31 May 2008 06:34:08 +0000</pubDate>
      <category domain="http://securityratty.com/tag/information security">information security</category>
      <category domain="http://securityratty.com/tag/information">information</category>
      <category domain="http://securityratty.com/tag/information security leadership">information security leadership</category>
      <category domain="http://securityratty.com/tag/ucsf">ucsf</category>
      <category domain="http://securityratty.com/tag/breach">breach</category>
      <category domain="http://securityratty.com/tag/system">system</category>
      <category domain="http://securityratty.com/tag/system security">system security</category>
      <category domain="http://securityratty.com/tag/ucsf patient records">ucsf patient records</category>
      <category domain="http://securityratty.com/tag/security">security</category>
      <source url="http://breachblog.com/2008/05/31/ucsf.aspx">Breach at UCSF gets leadership response</source>
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      <title><![CDATA[Spring ISD mobile devices stolen along with personal student information]]></title>
      <link>http://securityratty.com/article/f51f56449615943eec1d39d3cb6103f3</link>
      <guid>http://securityratty.com/article/f51f56449615943eec1d39d3cb6103f3</guid>
      <description><![CDATA[Technorati Tag: Security Breach

Date Reported
5/16/08

Organization
Spring Independent School District (&quot;Spring ISD

Contractor/Consultant/Branch
None

Victims
Students

Number Affected
8,000

Types...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[Technorati Tag: <a href="http://technorati.com/tag/security+breach" rel="tag">Security Breach</a><br><br>
<img src="http://breachblog.com/images/95781-88451/springisd.jpg" align="right" height="90" width="194"><font size="2"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Date Reported: </span><br>5/16/08<br><br><span style="font-weight: bold;">Organization: </span><br><a href="http://www.springisd.org/default.aspx?name=homepage">Spring Independent School District ("Spring ISD")</a> <br><br><span style="font-weight: bold;">Contractor/Consultant/Branch:</span><br>None<br><br><span style="font-weight: bold;">Victims:</span><br>Students<br><br><span style="font-weight: bold;">Number Affected:</span><br>~8,000<br><br><span style="font-weight: bold;">Types of Data:</span><br>"personal information, including name, social security number or state-assigned identification number, gender, name of school, grade and birthday"<br><br><span style="font-weight: bold;">Breach Description:</span><br>"Spring ISD has been informing the parents of about 8,000 students of an incident that occurred in the evening on Wednesday, May 14 that involves the students’ personal information. The Spring ISD testing coordinator’s car was broken into while she was making a stop at a business on her way home from work that evening and a Spring ISD laptop computer and an external flash drive were stolen."<br><br><span style="font-weight: bold;">Reference URL:</span><br><a href="http://www.springisd.org/default.aspx?name=may08.laptop">Spring ISD News</a> <br><a href="http://www.chron.com/disp/story.mpl/metropolitan/5786308.html">Houston Chronicle</a> <br><a href="http://abclocal.go.com/ktrk/story?section=news/local&amp;id=6146241">ABC Channel 13 News</a> <br><br><span style="font-weight: bold;">Report Credit:</span><br>Spring ISD<br><br><span style="font-weight: bold;">Response:</span><br>From the online sources cited above:<br><br>Spring ISD has been informing the parents of about 8,000 students of an incident that occurred in the evening on Wednesday, May 14 that involves the students’ personal information.<br><br>The Spring ISD testing coordinator’s car was broken into while she was making a stop at a business on her way home from work that evening and a Spring ISD laptop computer and an external flash drive were stolen.<br><span style="font-style: italic;">[Evan] The fact that the district allows personal student information to be stored on mobile devices is very troubling.&nbsp; There is no mention of encryption, so I will assume that there was none.&nbsp; This is very careless.</span><br><br>The coordinator's computer bag was stolen from her vehicle between 5:30 and 7 p.m. Wednesday when she stopped to run an errand near Mason Road and Beltway 8, on her way home from work<br><br>The coordinator had the laptop, Curry said, because the job responsibilities often require her to work nights and weekends.<br><span style="font-style: italic;">[Evan] Fine.&nbsp; This is the reason why many organizations use laptops.&nbsp; The problem is the lack of control and security.&nbsp; If an organization decides to employ laptops, then the organization MUST ensure that they are adequately protected.</span><br style="font-style: italic;"><br>The flash drive contains the Texas Assessment of Knowledge and Skills (TAKS) results of third and fifth graders who have taken the first round of reading and math tests, eighth graders who have taken the first round of math tests and 11th and 12th graders who have taken the exit level retest.<br><br>In addition, the drive contains the students’ personal information, including name, social security number or state-assigned identification number, gender, name of school, grade and birthday.<br><span style="font-style: italic;">[Evan] Why in the *&amp;^$ does a testing coordinator have Social Security numbers on a laptop and/or flash drive?!&nbsp; A Social Security number should have no correlation to testing scores.</span><br style="font-style: italic;"><br>This also applies to students who are in those testing groups but were absent when the testing took place. <br><br>Personal phone calls were made to the parents of these students on Thursday, letters were sent home with students and the letters are being mailed to homes also in an effort to help parents quickly take steps to protect their children from identity theft.<br><br>"The district immediately contacted federal agencies to make them aware of the theft, and we are checking to see whether there is any thing else we can do on behalf of the individual students. In the meantime, we urge parents to use the information we have provided," said Regina Curry, assistant superintendent for communications and community relations. <br><br>The theft is being investigated by the Harris County Sheriff’s Department and every effort is being made to recover the equipment.<br><br>The district has reported the incident to the Texas Education Agency Test Security Task Force and will comply with whatever action they require. <br><br>"This incident is highly regrettable and the district is looking at potential security precautions to protect the students’ personal information in the future," Curry said.<br><span style="font-style: italic;">[Evan] I'm sure that the district regrets the incident, but careless acts have consequences and this should have been known beforehand.</span><br style="font-style: italic;"><br>Anyone with information about the theft is urged to call the Harris County Sheriff's Office Burglary and Theft Division at 713-967-5770 or the Spring ISD Police Department at 832-764-4911.<br><br><span style="font-weight: bold;">Commentary:</span><br>I try to be politically correct in many of my comments although sometimes I push the boundaries.&nbsp; I can't think of a word right now that adequately expresses my thoughts.&nbsp; Where was common sense?&nbsp; It could be argued that many breaches we read about entail a certain amount of dumbness, but this one definitely strikes a chord.&nbsp; <br><br>Who in their right mind would allow highly-confidential personal information to be carried around on mobile devices?&nbsp; Without encryption?&nbsp; When it isn't necessary?&nbsp; It puzzles me.<br><br>I feel like I should say more, but my high blood pressure has gone high enough for the day.&nbsp; I should rest. <br><br><span style="font-weight: bold;">Past Breaches:</span><br>Unknown</font><br><br>
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      <pubDate>Sun, 18 May 2008 19:01:44 +0000</pubDate>
      <category domain="http://securityratty.com/tag/information">information</category>
      <category domain="http://securityratty.com/tag/students personal information">students personal information</category>
      <category domain="http://securityratty.com/tag/personal information">personal information</category>
      <category domain="http://securityratty.com/tag/isd">isd</category>
      <category domain="http://securityratty.com/tag/students">students</category>
      <category domain="http://securityratty.com/tag/individual students">individual students</category>
      <category domain="http://securityratty.com/tag/isd laptop computer">isd laptop computer</category>
      <category domain="http://securityratty.com/tag/external flash drive">external flash drive</category>
      <category domain="http://securityratty.com/tag/drive">drive</category>
      <source url="http://breachblog.com/2008/05/18/springisd.aspx">Spring ISD mobile devices stolen along with personal student information</source>
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      <title><![CDATA[Is it safer to fly or drive? (and why you can't do one without the other)]]></title>
      <link>http://securityratty.com/article/2a18a832f61d35da0f47036d84aaa91a</link>
      <guid>http://securityratty.com/article/2a18a832f61d35da0f47036d84aaa91a</guid>
      <description><![CDATA[Kevin Bowers is a Research Scientist at RSA Laboratories. Here are his views on the controversy surrounding REAL ID. What do you think
I'm getting married this summer and my family will be traveling...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[Kevin Bowers is a Research Scientist at RSA Laboratories. Here are his views on the controversy surrounding REAL ID. What do you think? 

<p><hr size="1" noshade></p> 

I'm getting married this summer and my family will be traveling to the wedding.  In order to make the trip, my parents recently renewed their passports.  Not because I'm getting married at an exotic destination, but because they live in Montana and have to fly to the wedding.  Like several other states, Montana has refused to comply with the requirements of the REAL ID Act of 2005.  The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) had threatened to prevent residents from those states from using their state-issued driver's licenses as identification at airport security, effective May 11th.  <b>As it happens, the DHS recently granted all states an extension to the May 11th deadline, allowing them additional time to become REAL ID compliant. </b>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Wed, 30 Apr 2008 20:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <category domain="http://securityratty.com/tag/dhs">dhs</category>
      <category domain="http://securityratty.com/tag/dhs recently">dhs recently</category>
      <category domain="http://securityratty.com/tag/11th">11th</category>
      <category domain="http://securityratty.com/tag/real">real</category>
      <category domain="http://securityratty.com/tag/11th deadline">11th deadline</category>
      <category domain="http://securityratty.com/tag/homeland security">homeland security</category>
      <category domain="http://securityratty.com/tag/airport security">airport security</category>
      <category domain="http://securityratty.com/tag/rsa laboratories">rsa laboratories</category>
      <category domain="http://securityratty.com/tag/research scientist">research scientist</category>
      <source url="http://www.rsa.com/blog/blog_entry.aspx?id=1278">Is it safer to fly or drive? (and why you can't do one without the other)</source>
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      <title><![CDATA[Out of Office Auto Reply]]></title>
      <link>http://securityratty.com/article/4a24d7f77c9b6010623914c286ad5981</link>
      <guid>http://securityratty.com/article/4a24d7f77c9b6010623914c286ad5981</guid>
      <description><![CDATA[I will be at RSA between Sunday April 6 and April 11th. I will be answering email and messages as best I can and blogging when I am able. Hope to see many of you at...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[
<div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><p>I will be at RSA between Sunday April 6 and April 11th.&nbsp; I will be answering email and messages as best I can and blogging when I am able.&nbsp; Hope to see many of you at RSA!</p></div>

<p><a href="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~a/StillsecureAfterAllTheseYears?a=rUr9AU"><img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~a/StillsecureAfterAllTheseYears?i=rUr9AU" border="0"></img></a></p><div class="feedflare">
<a href="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~f/StillsecureAfterAllTheseYears?a=yz1v4iG"><img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~f/StillsecureAfterAllTheseYears?i=yz1v4iG" border="0"></img></a> <a href="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~f/StillsecureAfterAllTheseYears?a=tHVe1vG"><img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~f/StillsecureAfterAllTheseYears?i=tHVe1vG" border="0"></img></a> <a href="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~f/StillsecureAfterAllTheseYears?a=7VFLJcG"><img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~f/StillsecureAfterAllTheseYears?i=7VFLJcG" border="0"></img></a> <a href="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~f/StillsecureAfterAllTheseYears?a=3exyo8G"><img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~f/StillsecureAfterAllTheseYears?i=3exyo8G" border="0"></img></a> <a href="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~f/StillsecureAfterAllTheseYears?a=iJBr0bg"><img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~f/StillsecureAfterAllTheseYears?i=iJBr0bg" border="0"></img></a> <a href="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~f/StillsecureAfterAllTheseYears?a=bb87eIg"><img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~f/StillsecureAfterAllTheseYears?i=bb87eIg" border="0"></img></a>
</div><img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/StillsecureAfterAllTheseYears/~4/265201498" height="1" width="1"/>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sun, 06 Apr 2008 10:03:04 +0000</pubDate>
      <category domain="http://securityratty.com/tag/rsa">rsa</category>
      <category domain="http://securityratty.com/tag/april 11th">april 11th</category>
      <category domain="http://securityratty.com/tag/sunday april">sunday april</category>
      <category domain="http://securityratty.com/tag/email">email</category>
      <category domain="http://securityratty.com/tag/messages">messages</category>
      <category domain="http://securityratty.com/tag/hope">hope</category>
      <source url="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/StillsecureAfterAllTheseYears/~3/265201498/out-of-office-a.html">Out of Office Auto Reply</source>
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      <title><![CDATA[Security Perception: Fear vs Anger]]></title>
      <link>http://securityratty.com/article/96a0f45d27c72e1caf62ec8f9c48c8d1</link>
      <guid>http://securityratty.com/article/96a0f45d27c72e1caf62ec8f9c48c8d1</guid>
      <description><![CDATA[If you're fearful, you think you're more at risk than if you're angry: In the aftermath of September 11th, we realized that, tragically, we were presented with an opportunity to find out whether our...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>If you're fearful, you think you're <a href="http://www.hks.harvard.edu/news-events/publications/insight/management/jennifer-lerner">more at risk</a> than if you're angry:</p>

<blockquote>In the aftermath of September 11th, we realized that, tragically, we were presented with an opportunity to find out whether our lab research could predict how the country as a whole would react to the attacks and how U.S. citizens would perceive future risks of terrorism. We did a nationwide field experiment, the first of its kind. As opposed to the participants in our lab studies, the participants in our nationwide field study did have strong feelings about the issues at stake -- September 11th and possible future attacks -- and they also had a lot of information about these issues as well. We wondered whether the same emotional carryover that we found in our lab studies would occur -- whether fear and anger would still have opposing effects.

<p>In pilot tests, we identified some media coverage of the attacks (video clips) that triggered a sense of fear, and some coverage that triggered a sense of anger. We randomly assigned participants from around the country to be exposed to one of those two conditions -- media reports that were known to trigger fear or reports that were known to trigger anger. Next, we asked participants to predict how much risk, if any, they perceived in a variety of different events. For example, they were asked to predict the likelihood of another terrorist attack on the United States within the following 12 months and whether they themselves expected to be victims of potential future attacks. They made many other risk judgments about themselves, the country, and the world as a whole. They also rated their policy preferences.</p>

<p>The results mirrored those of our lab studies. Specifically, people who saw the anger-inducing video clip were subsequently more optimistic on a whole series of judgments about the future -- their own future, the country’s future, and the future of the world. In contrast, the people who saw the fear-inducing video clip were less optimistic about their own future, the country’s future, and the world’s future. Policy preferences also differed as a function of exposure to the different media/emotion conditions.  Participants who saw the fear-inducing clip subsequently endorsed less aggressive and more conciliatory policies than did participants who saw the anger-inducing clip, even though the clip was only a few minutes long and participants had had weeks to form their own policy opinions regarding responses to terrorism.</blockquote></p>

<p>So, to summarize: we should not be fearful of future terrorist attacks, we should be angry that our government has done such a poor job safeguarding our liberties. And that if we take this second approach, we are more likely to respond effectively to future terrorist attacks.</p><div class="feedflare">
<a href="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~f/schneier/fulltext?a=O50D2EF"><img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~f/schneier/fulltext?i=O50D2EF" border="0"></img></a> <a href="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~f/schneier/fulltext?a=V1oSRIF"><img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~f/schneier/fulltext?i=V1oSRIF" border="0"></img></a>
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      <pubDate>Sun, 23 Mar 2008 09:42:05 +0000</pubDate>
      <category domain="http://securityratty.com/tag/potential future attacks">potential future attacks</category>
      <category domain="http://securityratty.com/tag/future attacks">future attacks</category>
      <category domain="http://securityratty.com/tag/future">future</category>
      <category domain="http://securityratty.com/tag/future terrorist attacks">future terrorist attacks</category>
      <category domain="http://securityratty.com/tag/perceive future risks">perceive future risks</category>
      <category domain="http://securityratty.com/tag/attacks">attacks</category>
      <category domain="http://securityratty.com/tag/worlds future">worlds future</category>
      <category domain="http://securityratty.com/tag/clip subsequently">clip subsequently</category>
      <category domain="http://securityratty.com/tag/subsequently">subsequently</category>
      <source url="http://www.schneier.com/blog/archives/2008/03/security_percep.html">Security Perception: Fear vs Anger</source>
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      <title><![CDATA[Another MySpace XSS Through an API]]></title>
      <link>http://securityratty.com/article/c64cd52994e20e9e08fa126c94130ff3</link>
      <guid>http://securityratty.com/article/c64cd52994e20e9e08fa126c94130ff3</guid>
      <description><![CDATA[One of the things I love to talk about when Im ranting about the improper use of the same origin policy to dictate how we as security professionals are auditing a website is the use of APIs. Hackers...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>One of the things I love to talk about when I&#8217;m ranting about the improper use of the same origin policy to dictate how we as security professionals are auditing a website is the use of APIs.  Hackers don&#8217;t care that your browser sees them as different domains.  If they can attack the API and that API has access to the same data that the main website does, but without the controls in place to lock it down, that much the better.  Anyway, all of this and much much more will be covered in the OWASP preso that I&#8217;m doing in <A HREF="http://www.owasp.org/index.php/Minneapolis_St_Paul">Minnesota</A> on Feb 11th, for those of you who live nearby.  But let me return to my rant for a second.</p>
<p>I&#8217;ve seen lots of examples of this in the wild, but for various reasons I haven&#8217;t been able to talk about them specifically until now.  <A HREF="http://rosario.valotta.googlepages.com">Rosario Valotta found an XSS in MySpace using the mobile API</A>.  MySpace being plagued with XSS vulns is really nothing new, but this is actually pretty interesting to me because it&#8217;s the first time I can publically point to a place where the API is the conduit for the attack.  Where you&#8217;d normally be unable to enter JavaScript, on the mobile API the filters don&#8217;t exist.  Good for bad guys, bad for consumers.</p>
<p>As Rosario pointed out, although this does end up on MySpace it wouldn&#8217;t make for a good worm, as the mobile platform doesn&#8217;t use the same credential as the website, so it would be impossible to propagate unless someone happened to be logged into the mobile platform when they visited an attacker&#8217;s malicious profile.  Yes, folks, APIs need to be secured in the same way the website is.  You are only as strong as the weakest link, and if you aren&#8217;t auditing those APIs you aren&#8217;t finding all your holes.  Nice work by Rosario!</p>
<!--Mon, 21 January 2008 12:01:35 +000-->]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 21 Jan 2008 13:24:14 +0000</pubDate>
      <category domain="http://securityratty.com/tag/api">api</category>
      <category domain="http://securityratty.com/tag/mobile api">mobile api</category>
      <category domain="http://securityratty.com/tag/myspace">myspace</category>
      <category domain="http://securityratty.com/tag/xss">xss</category>
      <category domain="http://securityratty.com/tag/website">website</category>
      <category domain="http://securityratty.com/tag/main website">main website</category>
      <category domain="http://securityratty.com/tag/mobile platform">mobile platform</category>
      <category domain="http://securityratty.com/tag/rosario">rosario</category>
      <category domain="http://securityratty.com/tag/rosario valotta">rosario valotta</category>
      <source url="http://ha.ckers.org/blog/20080121/another-myspace-xss-through-an-api/">Another MySpace XSS Through an API</source>
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